How to Make Chili garum

Chili garum is a spicy fermented umami sauce made with chilies and koji. It combines heat with deep savory complexity.

Category: Pastes & Sauces · Method: Fungal/Mold · Time: 3-12mo · Difficulty: 3/5 · Yield: varies · Temp: 18-22°C

History

A modern innovation blending Asian chili paste traditions with ancient garum fermentation, creating a uniquely complex hot sauce.

Ingredients

  • 1 lb Fresh chilies — Mixed varieties
  • 1/2 lb Koji rice — Barley or rice koji
  • 10-12% Salt — By weight
  • 4 cloves Garlic — Optional

Equipment

  • Food processor
  • Fermentation vessel
  • Cheesecloth
  • Bottles

Instructions

  1. Process chilies

    Blend chilies into rough paste.

    Time: 10 min

  2. Mix ingredients

    Combine chili paste, koji, salt, and garlic.

    Time: 10 min

  3. Pack

    Transfer to vessel, weight down.

    Time: 10 min

  4. Ferment

    Ferment 3-12 months, stirring occasionally.

    Time: 3-12 months

  5. Strain

    Filter liquid from solids.

    Time: 1 hour

Fermentation Timeline

  • Month 1-2: Start — Heat and fermentation merge.
  • Month 3-6: Development — Umami develops behind heat.
  • Month 6+: Mature — Complex spicy-savory balance.

Signs of Success & Spoilage

Good signs

  • Red-orange color
  • Fruity-spicy aroma
  • Deep umami behind heat
  • Clear liquid

Warning signs

  • Mold
  • Off odors
  • Murky color
  • Rancidity

Troubleshooting

Too hot
Cause: Hot chili varieties Solution: Blend with milder peppers next batch.

Storage

Refrigerate Keeps 2 years. Heat mellows with age.

Health Benefits

  • Capsaicin
  • Vitamin C
  • Antioxidants
  • Amino acids
  • Probiotics

Serving Suggestions

  • Spicy stir-fry
  • Wing sauce
  • Pizza drizzle
  • Ramen boost
  • Bloody Mary

Related Pastes & Sauces Ferments

Other Fungal/Mold Ferments

Popular Fermented Foods

More Pastes & Sauces ferments · Fungal/Mold fermentation

Authoritative food-safety sources

This site cross-references but does not replace professional guidance. For canonical, peer-reviewed fermentation safety information, consult:

Report an issue with this recipe →